THE SYSTEM OF LEGAL AND MORAL CORRELATIONS WHEN DEALING WITH MEASURES OF RESTRAINT AS A PROCEDURAL GUARANTEE
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Introduction: the article deals with the correlation of moral and legal foundations when dealing with measures of restraint. Strict measures of restraint particularly taking into custody are preferable for an enforcer. One of the reasons of frequent choose of strict measures is undervaluing morality by enforcers. Materials and Methods: in the course of the study various methods were used: materialistic dialectics; sociological, historical, formal legal etc. The materials of the study were the provisions of criminal procedure legislation, legal positions of the constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, explanations of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on law enforcement, works of masters of criminal procedure theory and modern authors; statistical indicators; materials of the studied criminal cases. Results: legal relations in criminal proceedings are always in connection with moral relations, but do not always coincide with them. Moral relations can have a decisive influence on ensuring the legality, validity and fairness of preventive measure. Discussion and Conclusions: the author of the article states that the existence of morality in criminal proceedings should be indicated at the level of the legislator, and a law enforcement agent should adhere to morality. This adherence is the main condition for the lawful, reasonable and fair election of a preventive measure.

Keywords:
ugolovno-processual'nye otnosheniya, nravstvennye otnosheniya, mery presecheniya, nravstvennye nachala ugolovnogo processa, osnovaniya izbraniya mer presecheniya
Text
Publication text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Petruhin I.L. Chelovek i vlast' (v sfere bor'by s prestupnost'yu). M.: Yurist', 1999. 392 s.

2. Bazhanov M.I., Groshevoy Yu.M. Sovetskiy ugolovnyy process. Kiev: Vischa shk., 1978. 471 s.

3. Alekseev N.S., Lukashevich V.Z., El'kind P.S. Ugolovnyy process. M.: Yurid. lit., 1972. 584 s.

4. Tolstoy Yu.K. Uchenie o suschnosti ugolovno-processual'nogo prava // Vestnik Leningradskogo universiteta. 1963. № 23. S. 74-78.

5. Rahunov R.D. Uchastniki ugolovno-processual'noy deyatel'nosti. M.: Gosyurizdat, 1961. 277 s.

6. Strogovich M.S. Kurs sovetskogo ugolovnogo processa. T. 1. M.: Nauka, 1968. 470 s.

7. Bozh'ev V.P. Ugolovnyy process. M.: Spark, 2002. 704 s.

8. El'kind P.S. Suschnost' sovetskogo ugolovno-processual'nogo prava. L.: Leningr. un-ta, 1963. 197 s.

9. Bozh'ev V.P. Ugolovno-processual'nye pravootnosheniya. M.: Yurid. lit., 1975. 176 s.

10. Shpilev V.N. Soderzhanie i formy ugolovnogo sudoproizvodstva. Minsk: VGU, 1974. 144 s.

11. Pobedkin A.V. Ugolovnoe sudoproizvodstvo kak forma diktatury nravstvenno-zdorovyh sil // Sovremennoe ugolovno-processual'noe pravo - uroki istorii i problemy dal'neyshego reformirovaniya : mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya k 300-letiyu rossiyskoy policii, 18-19 oktyabrya 2018, g. Orel).) / red. kollegiya: A.V. Grishin i dr. Orel: OrYuI MVD Rossii imeni V.V. Luk'yanova, 2018. S. 284-290.

12. Golovkin R.B. Nekotorye problemy obespecheniya prava cheloveka v usloviyah sovremennogo rossiyskogo obschestva // Prava i svobody cheloveka v sovremennom mire (k 15-letiyu Konstitucii Rossiyskoy Federacii i 60-letiyu prinyatiya Vseobschey deklaracii prav cheloveka): materialy Vserossiyskoy nauch.-prakt. konf. (10 dekabrya 2008 g.) : v 2 t. / pod obsch. red. V. A. Tolstika. N. Novgorod, 2009. T. 1. S. 104-110.

13. Koni A.F. Izbrannye trudy i rechi. Tula: Avtograf, 2000. 640 s.

14. Pobedkin A.V. Soderzhanie ugolovno-processual'nogo prava kak vyrazhenie ob'ektivnoy social'noy potrebnosti // Biblioteka kriminalista. 2016. № 3. (26). S.110 - 118.

15. Pobedkin A.V. Ugolovno-processual'nyy zakon Rossii: na puti k otechestvennym nravstvennym cennostyam // Sudebnaya vlast' i ugolovnyy process. 2017. № 4. S. 62-71.

16. Vasil'ev O.L. Teoreticheskie aspekty deystviya principa spravedlivosti na dosudebnyh stadiyah rossiyskogo ugolovnogo processa: dis. … kand. yurid. nauk: 12.00.09. M., 2018. 376 s.

17. Pobedkin A.V. Garantii nravstvennosti (o nravstvennom znachenii trudov L.D. Kokoreva) // Sudebnaya vlast' i ugolovnyy process. 2015. № 4. S. 59-70.

18. Strogovich M.S. Sudebnaya etika, ee predmet, suschnost' // Sovremennoe gosudarstvo i pravo. 1971. № 12. S. 21-28.

19. Gorskiy G.F., Kokorev L.D., Kotov D.P. Problemy sudebnoy etiki. Voronezh, 1973. 271.

20. Strogovich M.S. Sudebnaya etika, ee predmet, suschnost'. M.: Nauka, 1971. S.89.

21. Kokorev L.D. Uchastniki pravosudiya po ugolovnym delam. Voronezh, 1971. S. 118, 124, 136.

22. Kokorev L.D., Kotov D.P. Etika ugolovnogo processa. Voronezh, 1993. S. 29.


Login or Create
* Forgot password?